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Sell Structured Settlement

Is My Structured Settlement Offer Fair? Discount Rate Calculator

Structured settlement buyers rarely state their discount rate up front. Enter the payments you would sell and the lump sum you were offered, and this calculator works out the effective annual discount rate the offer implies, plus how much of your future money you would give up.

For example, 10 years of monthly payments is 120.

Leave at 0 unless your payments rise each year.

Total of all payments

$120,000

Last payment in about 10.0 years

Effective discount rate

17.07% a year

You would give up $60,000 of future payments (50.0% of the total).

Estimates only, not an offer or financial advice.

How to use the offer calculator

Enter only the payments you would actually sell (some sales cover part of each payment or a set number of years). Then enter the lump sum in the offer, after any fees the buyer deducts. The result is the yearly rate at which your payments are worth exactly that lump sum.

Run it for every offer you receive. Because each offer is converted to the same measure, you can compare them even when they cover different payments.

What is a discount rate on a structured settlement sale?

The discount rate is the yearly rate a buyer uses to turn your future payments into a lump sum today. A higher rate means a smaller lump sum for the same payments. Federal law defines the factoring discount as the total of the payments being bought minus what the payee is actually paid for them.

Under federal law, a buyer that acquires structured settlement payment rights without court approval in a qualified order owes a tax equal to 40 percent of that factoring discount. That is why sales go through a court, which must find the sale is in your best interest.

Questions to ask before you accept

Ask each buyer for the total of the payments, the lump sum, every fee, and the discount rate in writing; your state's protection act may require these disclosures. Ask whether you can sell only part of your payments. And consider alternatives, such as keeping the payments or selling fewer of them.

Frequently asked questions

What if the calculator says the offer is out of range?

The offer is at or above the total of the payments, or the implied rate is extremely high. Check that you entered the payments being sold and the lump sum correctly.

Should I include fees in the offer amount?

Use the amount you would actually receive after the buyer's fees. That shows the true cost of the sale.

Can I compare offers for different payments?

Yes. Enter each offer with the payments it covers. The effective rate puts different offers on the same footing.

Does a lower rate always mean a better deal?

For the same payments, a lower rate means more money for you. But also compare fees, what is being sold, and the buyer's terms, and get independent advice.

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Source: 26 U.S.C. § 5891, structured settlement factoring transactions. This calculator gives estimates for education only. It is not an offer, legal, tax or financial advice.